By Grace Heriegel
The best thing that can ever happen to written words is for them to be acted out and adapted to the screen. Covering a range of genres, including fantasy, horror, sci-fi, romantasy, and the classics, this article is your go-to guide on what book to movie adaptations to explore— whether that be accurate or working in perfect harmony alongside the differences of each other.
These book to movie adaptations are worth watching
FANTASY
Lord of the Rings by J. R. R. Tolkien
A staple in the fantasy world, Lord of the Rings is a perfect example of a successful book to movie series adaptation. When making the movies, Peter Jackson chose to take the novels and create something new from J. R. R. Tolkien’s original version. The comparison of the two is interesting, with the dialogue, characters, scenes, and location being changed in the films—basically everything that engineers a book in its original state. Extremely rare in situations like this, both adaptations don’t compete and simply exist alongside each other.
Alice in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll
Many versions of the classic tale Alice in Wonderland—originally by Lewis Carroll—have been created to date. From the childlike weirdness and wonder of the 1951 Walt Disney version to the more adult horror twist written by Christina Henry, there's something for everyone.
Nevertheless, my personal favorite has to be the Tim Burton creation, with Mia Wasikowska as Alice. As far as magical and odd book to movie adaptations go, they can be overdone or simplified, and usually neither tends to work, but in this case, Burton creates this deep and twisted world with such grace, managing to cover both the adult depth of the book while allowing the younger audience to enjoy it too.
HORROR
The Shining by Stephen King
The Shining as a book to movie adaptation is slightly controversial, especially when referencing Stephen King himself. Regarded as one of the scariest horror films of all time, Stanley Kubrick created an intense and unsettling world with Jack Nicholson and Shelley Duvall as some of the actors starring in this film.
The reason this choice may be seen as controversial by some is not because of the film itself, but more so of the transition of considering it an adaptation. King has explicitly said how he doesn’t like the film, believing that the changes made were unnecessary.
Some of the most notable changes included making Wendy a weaker character to make the film more realistic, cutting monologues and dialogues, and the majority of the best-known scenes were created by Kubrick himself and are not in the novel.
All things considered, this adaptation is an absolute classic in the horror world, which has made a lasting impact on the genre for years to come—and of course, it’s one you need to read and/or watch if you're brave enough!
IT by Stephen King
IT is an infamous book, and with two films created across two years, Andy Muschietti was under a lot of pressure to do the book justice when adapting it for the big screen. As with The Shining, Stephen King created an amazing horror novel with narrative depth, complex characters, and a completely horrifying storyline.
However, I found that this movie adaptation lost quite a lot of character depth and missed out on some vital information. Perhaps this can be justified as an artistic change since King’s books tend to be a lot more gory and violent, so cutting these out of the film makes it appeal to a larger audience rather than only a niche bunch with strong stomachs.
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SCI-FI
Dune by Frank Herbert
With the release of the sequel to the adaptation by Denis Villeneuve, starring Timothee Chalamet and Zendaya, Dune is new to the list but one that will without a doubt be considered a classic in years to come.
In the most recent films released, we follow a two-part adaptation of the first novel , with an upcoming third film that will be based on the second book, Dune Messiah. As far as book to movie adaptations go, this sci-fi movie follows a pretty much standard change, with some parts of the novel omitted for brevity. The films also focus more on the action than the political intrigue Frank Herbert concentrated on in his novel.
The 2021 and 2024 films are incredible, but it’s worth noting that the 1984 film and 2000 television miniseries should be on your radar too if you plan to watch these adaptations.
A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess
In A Clockwork Orange, Stanley Kubrick takes the futuristic world seen in the novel and creates something massively spectacular on the big screen. I think this could be considered one of the most accurate book to movie adaptations since Kubrick is extremely faithful to Burgess’ novel. In a statement that can only be viewed as a strong political message, the only thing he does omit is the final, positive chapter of the main character – Alex – as he matures and outgrows sociopathy.
With several attempts to ban the book due to the sexual violence it depicts, it can’t be argued that this is a dark and dismal story that's suitable for the older ages.
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ROMANCE FANTASY (ROMANTASY)
The Princess Bride by William Goldman
Based on William Goldman’s 1973 novel, The Princess Bride (adapted by Rob Reiner) is a beautiful love story surrounded by royalty, mythical kingdoms, and battles. A classic that affects all those who read it, the accuracy between the book and the film is what makes it wonderfully successful.
The imagery in the book is portrayed to near perfection on screen , both with descriptions of the characters and the scenery around them. Some say that the only difference is that the book is written in ink and the film had actors bringing the characters to life, which really pushes the precision of this adaptation.
Stardust by Neil Gaiman
Containing an iconic whimsy tone with action and off-kilter humor, Stardust, created by Matthew Vaughn, is a fantastical experience of a pre-Tolkien English fantasy. Even though Neil Gaiman is a household name when it comes to fantasy novels, Vaughn does change the storyline considerably by almost completely making up the last half hour of the film.
Nevertheless, the book and film seem to work in perfect harmony with one another, giving readers and viewers the opportunity to compare and contrast the differences between the storytelling mediums. Starring Claire Danes, Michelle Pfeiffer, and Robert De Niro, this romantic, fantasy, adventure film is a must-watch—and also read—to get the full experience of this perfect world.
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CLASSICS
Little Women by Louisa May Alcott
An adaptation from arguably the best director of this generation, Greta Gerwig creates a perfect mix between nostalgia and growth in her adaptation of Little Women. Focusing on womanhood and the bond between the sisters , this movie goes into depth by adding simple touches and misjudged conversations.
With a cast containing Saorise Ronan, Florence Pugh, Emma Watson, and countless other infamous actors, each character is portrayed with immense knowledge of the type of woman the actresses represent, making this adaptation a worthy addition to this list.
Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
Starring some timeless icons, including Keira Knightley, Carey Mulligan, Rosamund Pike, and so many more, Pride and Prejudice (the 2005 film) is a beautiful example of how a period piece can be perfect for the screen even in the 21st century.
With heartthrob Mr. Darcy played by Matthew Macfadyen, Joe Wright sets up a world completely reflective of the original novel by Jane Austen . Whilst staying accurate to the novel, cutting scenes for general screen brevity, and embellishing other factors, this adaptation is magnificent and very well adapted. Whilst the 1995 TV series is a must-watch too, there can always be an excuse to watch both to truly amaze yourself with Austen’s imagination.
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